Evaluate Before You Repair
A crack or change in an existing foundation is a reason to take a closer look. Repair should respond to the actual conditions, so finding the cause comes first.
Discuss Your Foundation Concern
Sign, Not Diagnosis
Concrete Foundation Repair starts with understanding what you are seeing. A crack or other change can show that the foundation deserves a look, but its appearance alone does not tell you the cause or how serious it is.
An evaluation can consider the crack’s location and pattern, changes over time, signs of movement, the surrounding grade, drainage, moisture, site conditions, and how the area relates to the rest of the structure.
That is why it helps to share what you have noticed with concrete contractors in Burlington before choosing any repair.
What to Notice
New or growing cracks in foundation walls or slabs may warrant a closer look.
Doors or windows that start to stick can have many causes, but alongside other signs they may be worth checking.
Floors, slabs, or nearby surfaces that seem to have shifted may warrant evaluation.
Gaps where the foundation meets steps, slabs, or other parts of the structure are worth noting.
Damp areas, standing water, or staining near the foundation can point to conditions worth reviewing.
A condition that keeps changing tells an evaluation more than a single snapshot does.
Movement and Settlement
Settlement means part of a structure has moved downward, and movement can happen in other directions too. Possible contributing factors include:
Any of these may or may not apply to a given property. Finding which ones matter takes an on-site look, not a guess from a photo or a symptom.
Diagnosis Before Repair
01
Note what you see, where it is, and when you first noticed it.
02
Check whether related changes appear elsewhere in the building.
03
Look at the grade, runoff, and where water collects.
04
Compare the condition now with how it looked before.
05
Bring the findings together to understand what is happening.
06
Choose a repair that responds to the actual cause.
Foundation Cracks
Cracks in concrete foundations can form for different reasons, such as shrinkage as the concrete cures, moisture changes, or movement in the structure or the ground.
Location, pattern, width, whether the crack is changing, and nearby conditions all matter to an evaluation. Cosmetic cracking and structural concerns are not automatically the same.
No single crack size sorts every foundation into safe or unsafe, so cracks are judged in context.
Closer Evaluation
Cracks or gaps that keep growing deserve a more detailed look.
Noticeable shifting in floors, walls, or slabs may call for professional evaluation.
Multiple symptoms together can say more than any one of them alone.
When structural elements are involved, the cause is unclear, or a major renovation is planned, a licensed structural engineer may need to assess it.
Drainage and Moisture
An evaluation often looks at roof runoff, surface drainage, the surrounding grade, low spots where water collects, moisture changes near the foundation, and any drainage systems already in place.
If water is part of the problem, repairing the visible concrete alone may leave an important contributing condition in place.
Water is not behind every foundation concern, but it is worth checking as part of the picture.
Repair Options
Depending on what the evaluation finds, work may involve crack repair, localized concrete repair, stabilization or support set by qualified professionals, or correcting drainage and moisture contributors. No single method fits every foundation.
If the existing concrete is still suitable, a targeted repair may be considered.
If damage, deterioration, or movement has made a component unsuitable, broader repair or replacing that part may need to be evaluated. The right choice depends on the specific assessment.
Local Considerations
Rain can arrive in any season in the Piedmont, so roof runoff, grading, and low spots around a structure are worth checking during a foundation evaluation.
Clay soils are common in the region, but conditions vary from property to property, and soil moisture can change with the seasons.
Repairs that affect structural parts of a building can require a permit and inspections. Inside city limits, check with the City of Burlington. Outside city limits, Alamance County Inspections lists its permit requirements.
Repair Scope
Every foundation repair is priced on its own details. Common factors include:
Nature and extent of the concern
Diagnosed cause
Access to the area
Foundation configuration
Structural involvement
Site, drainage, and moisture
Repair approach and materials
Engineering, permits, and inspections
Removal, rebuilding, and complexity
There is no single price per foot or per crack. An on-site evaluation helps define the scope. Planning new construction instead? See our concrete foundation page.
Tell us what you have noticed, where it is, and whether it seems to be changing. Share any water or moisture you have seen, how drainage works around the area, and how the spot can be reached. A diagnosis comes after an on-site look.
FAQ
Does every foundation crack need structural repair?
No. Some cracks are cosmetic, while others need a closer look. An evaluation considers the crack’s location, pattern, changes over time, and nearby conditions.
What can cause cracks in a concrete foundation?
Possible causes include concrete shrinkage, moisture changes, drainage issues, ground conditions, and movement. The cause for a specific foundation is found through evaluation.
How do I know if a foundation crack is getting worse?
Dated photos taken over time can show whether it is changing. A crack that grows, or new related signs, is a reason to have it evaluated.
Can drainage problems affect a foundation?
They can. Water collecting near a foundation can change soil moisture. Drainage is not the cause of every problem, but it is worth checking.
Can a cracked foundation be repaired?
Often, but it depends on the cause and condition. Some situations call for targeted repair, while others need broader work or replacing a component.
When might a structural engineer be needed?
Engineering input may be appropriate when structural elements are involved, movement is significant, the cause is unclear, or a project requires it.
Does foundation repair require a permit in Burlington?
Repairs that affect structural parts of a building can require a permit. Requirements depend on the work and location, so check with the City of Burlington or Alamance County.