Before building new concrete steps, plan for how the steps connect the two levels, how people will use them, how water will drain and what codes or project requirements may apply. Good steps start with the layout and the site, not just the concrete.
New steps are often part of a larger change, like a new porch, a remodeled entry or a backyard project. Thinking through a few key questions early helps the steps feel comfortable and last.
How Much Height You Need to Cover
The difference in height between the bottom and the top is the starting point. That height, along with the available space in front of the entry, shapes how many steps are needed and how they’re arranged. Consistent step sizes matter because uneven steps can cause trips.
Specific measurements depend on the design and the codes that apply to the project, so they should be confirmed for your situation rather than copied from another home.
Who Will Use the Steps
Think about everyday use. Will family members carry groceries or strollers? Will older relatives or anyone with limited mobility use the steps? Do you need room for deliveries or moving furniture?
Those answers can affect width, the need for a landing, handrails and how the steps connect to walkways. If the steps lead from a driveway or path, our article on building a walkway on a slope covers how walks and steps work together on uneven ground.
A landing at the top can also make it easier to open a storm door or set down bags before going inside.
Drainage and Weather
Steps near the house often collect roof water. Planning gutters and downspouts so they don’t pour onto the steps helps prevent slippery surfaces and protects the ground underneath. The steps should also shed water rather than letting it pool on treads.
In North Carolina, heavy rain and occasional winter freezes mean texture and drainage are worth discussing. A finish that provides traction when wet can make a real difference at a busy entrance.
Support, Connections and Requirements
Steps need solid support. The ground may need preparation, and the design may call for reinforcement or a footing, depending on the size of the steps and the site. How the steps connect to a porch or the house also matters, since different parts can move differently over time.
Handrails, landings and other safety features can be required depending on the layout and the applicable building code. Local inspections staff can confirm whether a permit is needed for your project.
Appearance is the last piece. Finishes, edges and colors can be chosen to match the house and nearby concrete.
Our concrete steps services cover planning, design and installation for new entries. If you’re planning new steps at your Burlington home, we’re happy to talk through the layout and what the site will need.
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